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Quaking aspen (Populus tremuloides)

Photo: Scott Catron, CC BY 2.5, via Wikimedia Commons

Trees and shrubs

Quaking aspen

Populus tremuloides

In stockNative to the USRestorationRiparianErosion controlWildlifeLandscape

Quaking aspen is a deciduous tree that reaches about 65 feet at maturity, with a rapid growth rate. Up to about 100 feet tall, often shorter. Trunk to about 3 feet in diameter. In the wild it grows in stream banks; moist, low areas; moist, upland woods; disturbed areas.

  • Water

    High

  • Light

    Sun, Part shade, Shade

  • Hardiness

    Zone 1

  • Mature height

    65 ft

SizeEachQuantity
1 gal$6.40Retail $9.99
2 gal$9.80
5 gal$21.00

Orders of $10,000.00 or more get an extra 10% off, applied automatically.

$0.00 in cart$10,000.00

Growing guide

Growth habit
Deciduous Tree
Mature size
Up to about 100 feet tall, often shorter. Trunk to about 3 feet in diameter
Growth rate
Rapid
Water needs
High; low drought tolerance once established; low tolerance of saturated soil
Soil moisture
Dry, Moist, Wet
Light
Sun, Part Shade, Shade
Cold hardiness
To -70°F (about USDA Zone 1)
Salt tolerance
Medium
Bloom
Yellow, Green, Brown · Mar, Apr, May, Jun
Grows in
Stream banks; moist, low areas; moist, upland woods; disturbed areas
Native range
In cooler areas and mountains almost throughout North America, from Alaska and Labrador in the north through all major mountain chains in the US to mtns of Mexico as far south as Puebla in central Mexico

Wildlife and uses

Aspens are host to a wide array of birds, mammals, and butterflies. Seeds-granivorous birds, Browse

Attracts: Birds, Butterflies

Quaking aspen reproduces rapidly from seed and root suckers. It is short-lived and plagued by disease and insect problems, but is practically indifferent to soil conditions. In any soil, weeding around the tree can boost its growth surprisingly. Aspen can be grown in a clump by periodically removing the older, damaged stems, allowing new sprouts to fill in. Western material is often referred to as var. aurea .

Good for: Restoration, Riparian, Erosion control, Wildlife, Landscape

Sources

Hardiness zone is estimated from the USDA minimum temperature. Uses are suggested from USDA plant traits.

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