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Chokecherry (Prunus virginiana)

Photo: Nadiatalent, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Trees and shrubs

Chokecherry

Prunus virginiana

In stockNative to the USRestorationRiparianErosion controlWildlifeLandscape

Chokecherry is a deciduous tree that reaches about 25 feet at maturity, with a rapid growth rate. Up to about 30 feet tall. In the wild it grows in moist woods; stream banks; prairie hillsides; fence rows; rocky bluffs; roadsides.

  • Water

    Moderate

  • Light

    Sun, Part shade, Shade

  • Hardiness

    Zone 2

  • Mature height

    25 ft

SizeEachQuantity
1 gal$6.40Retail $9.99
2 gal$9.80
5 gal$21.00

Orders of $10,000.00 or more get an extra 10% off, applied automatically.

$0.00 in cart$10,000.00

Growing guide

Growth habit
Deciduous Tree
Mature size
Up to about 30 feet tall.
Growth rate
Rapid
Water needs
Moderate; medium drought tolerance once established; medium tolerance of saturated soil
Soil moisture
Dry, Moist
Light
Sun, Part Shade, Shade
Cold hardiness
To -43°F (about USDA Zone 2)
Salt tolerance
Medium
Bloom
White · Apr, May, Jun, Jul
Grows in
Moist woods; stream banks; prairie hillsides; fence rows; rocky bluffs; roadsides
Native range
Nf. to B.C., s. to NC, TN, n. AR, TX & s. CA

Wildlife and uses

Blue-black edible cherries, reputedly makes good jelly. Important food for wildlife in July and August. Chokecherry is moderately palatable to all classes of livestock, although it is more heavily browsed by domestic sheep than by cattle. It is a preferred mule deer browse on many winter ranges throughout the Intermountain West and Northern Great Plains. Chokecherry is widely regarded as an important wildlife food plant and provides habitat, watershed protection, and species diversity. Fruits, leaves, and twigs are utilized. Large mammals including bears, moose, coyotes, bighorn sheep, prongho

Attracts: Butterflies

Chokecherry is remarkably shade tolerant and has impressive resilience under variable growing conditions. Branches break off easily in ice storms. Western material is var. demissa and var. melanocarpa.

Good for: Restoration, Riparian, Erosion control, Wildlife, Landscape

Sources

Hardiness zone is estimated from the USDA minimum temperature. Uses are suggested from USDA plant traits.

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