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Kinnikinnick (Arctostaphylos uva-ursi)

Photo: Robert Flogaus-Faust, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Trees and shrubs

Kinnikinnick

Arctostaphylos uva-ursi

Call for availabilityNative to the USRestorationErosion controlWildlifeLandscape

Kinnikinnick is an evergreen shrub that reaches about 1 feet at maturity, with a moderate growth rate. Height 6-12 inches, spread up to 15 feet. In the wild it grows in rocky, open woods; dry, sandy hills; mountainous regions.

  • Water

    Low

  • Light

    Sun, Part shade, Shade

  • Hardiness

    Zone 3

  • Mature height

    1 ft

Sizes and pricing for this plant are being confirmed for the coming season.

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Growing guide

Growth habit
Evergreen Shrub
Mature size
Height 6-12 inches, spread up to 15 feet.
Growth rate
Moderate
Water needs
Low; high drought tolerance once established
Soil moisture
Dry, Moist
Light
Sun, Part Shade, Shade
Cold hardiness
To -33°F (about USDA Zone 3)
Salt tolerance
Medium
Bloom
White, Pink · Mar, Apr, May, Jun
Grows in
Rocky, open woods; dry, sandy hills; mountainous regions
Native range
Northern, coastal, and montane Eurasia to northern, coastal, and montane North America: Lab. to AK, s. to VA, extreme n.e. IN, n. IL, CA, AZ, and NM, with isolated populations in the mountains of Guatemala

Wildlife and uses

The fruit is edible but mealy and tasteless; it is much favored by birds and other wildlife.

Attracts: Butterflies, Hummingbirds

Soil should not be compacted around the plants and they should not be fertilized.

Good for: Restoration, Erosion control, Wildlife, Landscape

Sources

Hardiness zone is estimated from the USDA minimum temperature. Uses are suggested from USDA plant traits.

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