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Salal (Gaultheria shallon)

Photo: Robert Flogaus-Faust, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Trees and shrubs

Salal

Gaultheria shallon

In stockNative to the USRestorationRiparianHedgerowErosion controlWildlifeLandscape

Salal is an evergreen shrub that reaches about 6 feet at maturity, with a rapid growth rate. Up to about 6 feet tall, often shorter. In the wild it grows in coastal woods or brushy places below 2500 ft.

  • Water

    High

  • Light

    Sun, Part shade, Shade

  • Hardiness

    Zone 7

  • Mature height

    6 ft

SizeEachQuantity
1 gal$6.40Retail $9.99
2 gal$10.00
5 gal$21.00

Orders of $10,000.00 or more get an extra 10% off, applied automatically.

$0.00 in cart$10,000.00

Growing guide

Growth habit
Evergreen Shrub
Mature size
Up to about 6 feet tall, often shorter.
Growth rate
Rapid
Water needs
High; low drought tolerance once established; low tolerance of saturated soil
Soil moisture
Dry, Moist, Wet
Light
Sun, Part Shade, Shade
Cold hardiness
To 7°F (about USDA Zone 7)
Bloom
White, Pink · Apr, May, Jun, Jul
Grows in
Coastal woods or brushy places below 2500 ft.
Native range
Coastal areas from Santa Barbara Co., CA to B.C.

Wildlife and uses

The fruit is a source of food for many animals. Deer browse on new leaves and berries, used as winter browse by deer as well.

Attracts: Birds, Butterflies, Hummingbirds

This plant must have summer fog or rain and shade. Direct summer sun causes scorch. This easy ground cover can become somewhat invasive.

Good for: Restoration, Riparian, Hedgerow, Erosion control, Wildlife, Landscape

Sources

Hardiness zone is estimated from the USDA minimum temperature. Uses are suggested from USDA plant traits.

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